SUT 


000 621695 6 


Issued August 15, 1912, 


Oo Ore ak IMENT OF AGRICULTURE, 
BUREAU OF STATISTICS—CIRCULAR 35. 


VICTOR H. OLMSTED, Cuter oF Bureau. 


Se Omori tite, Ont ED, STATES, 
1790-1911. 


COMPILED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF 


GEORGE K. HOLMES, 
Chief of the Division of Production and Distribution, 


WASHINGTON : GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1912 


DDITIONAL COPIES of this publication 
may be procured from the SUPERINTEND- 
ENT OF DoCUMENTS, Government Printing 
Office, Washington, D. C., at 5 cents per copy. 


HOP CROP OF THE UNITED STATES, 1790-1911. 


Intelligent use of the following table depends upon observing these 
explanations: 


Yxrar.—For production, the year mentioned is that of planting and growth. For 
exports and imports the year begins October 1 (of the growth year) during the period 
1790-1842 (1842 is a 9-month year); July 1 for 1843 and subsequently. 

Arga.—Of production, contiguous United States; of trade, contiguous United 
States, and, subsequent to their annexation, Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico; of total 
consumption, contiguous United States, no allowance being made for the production 
and trade of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico because too small, if anything, to affect 
the result. 

Propuction.—1839, 1849, 1859, 1869, 1879, 1889, 1899, Census; 1847, 1853, estimates 
of the Commissioner of Patents; 1862-64, 1877, estimates of the Department of Agri- 
culture; 1844-45, commercial estimates in Hunt’s Magazine; 1890-98, commercial 
estimates for the States of New York, California, Oregon, and Washington in the 
American Agriculturist; 1900 and subsequently, commercial movement for years 
beginning July 1, computed from exports, imports, and Internal Revenue data for hops 
used in brewing. 

ToraL FARM VALUE.—Production multiplied by farm price per pound; 1899, 
Census. 

FARM PRICE PER POUND.—1847 and 1853, estimates of Commissioner of Patents; 
1849, 1889, 1899; Census; 1896-8, 1900-5, American Agriculturist; 1906 and sub- 
sequently, Bureau of Statistics, Department of Agriculture. 

Domestic ExportTs.—Including reexports 1790-1801, not including reexports 
1802-19, American State Papers; 1820-1908, Bureau of Statistics, Department of Com- 
merce and Labor. 

Imports FOR CONSUMPTION.—Imports for consumption 1865 and subsequently, 
Bureau of Statistics, Department of Commerce and Labor. 

ConsumprTion.—No account taken of stocks at beginning and end of year. The 
figures are obtained by adding the imports for consumption to production and deduct- 
ing domestic exports, and do not stand for consumption for any certain year. 

CONSUMPTION OF HOPS PER CAPITA.—The indicated per capita consumption of hops, 
by 5-year periods, based upon area and population of contiguous United States, fol- 
lows: 1891-95, 0.52 pound; 1896-1900, 0.36 pound; 1901-5, 0.48 pound; 1906-10, 0.49 
pound. 

FIVE-YEAR AVERAGES.—The percentages of production retained for consumption 
are weighted averages; farm values per pound and export values per pound are means. 

Gop vALUES.—AII values have been reduced to gold for 1861-78. 

BEER BREWED.—1795 from Pabst, the Brewing Industry; 1810 from George Ehret, 
History of American Beer; 1839, 1849, and 1859 from Census; other years from Internal 
Revenue reports. Figures for 1862 cover 9 months beginning September 1, 1862. 
Internal Revenue and Census figures are for all fermented liquors; subsequent to 1896 
figures include fermented liquors removed from breweries for export free of tax. 

51498°—12 3 


HOP CROP OF THE UNITED STATES, 1790-1911. 


uot} 
-onpoid | , 
jour | TS IN 
-}90\ 
“suoT[es eee! 
TE JO S[ot 
“req *S “0 
‘paMolq 
ReGys | 


*molduinstod 10f 
paAledel PUB PaTIB}9Y 


afoatil “1Bp0a 
Teo, WN 
“u0}} 


-dumnsuod .10F s}.10d way 


OL 000 ‘¢6 128 ‘9F6 
6 000 ‘ET 909 ‘FET 
Gal 000 ‘¢¢ 988 ‘Sse 
6 000 ‘06 SLF ‘ST6 


Ss aie ee eee ee in (nae eC) ae ee ae ed -- 998 ‘09 


“JUSTO 49 N 


‘anyeA 4.L0dx oT 


*sj10dxe O1soT0d 


“peuoljueul rvaA UT SuTUUTSeq IvaA [ROST YT 


‘aNVA WIR 


“Spunod 


‘mooNpolg 


“TI6I-O6LE ‘sang panug ay} tof sdoy fo wuoydwunsuos pun ‘sj1od war ‘szsodxa oysawmop ‘anjoa “woronpolg 


“IvOK 


1 —sdTSe ‘TFI‘S 0'g¢ LE ‘O8L | GU Tie eg nee ke ates eg) een IDOUO (OES Een Sieemnete oan: see “£981 
9900'S | OFF BES ONG ‘T 180 ‘F988 7" 7 G00 /000''9 Tell Raeeeeeeenoe mie eesice crc 2 08D 
as anne Pub 896 899 970 ‘098% = J-- 7” Se eee ees eA ty 
£90 ‘900 ‘% LES CER Bi. lites ecabea Senet O0OR) 
998 BE DG Sheen linia emilee: w=. 8080 06 OL aod a "6981 
i Mactlneeetetelsie|* iets 910 ‘eg €96 ‘189 Penrenn Wap reese ae es s 
Eas uae bee POL ‘TE 688 ‘SSF r a lhcoxaceaiare (jee ecg exer a Sate 2 a LD 
a 6S8 ‘$8 SES ‘F26 : fr elaasd in Sie | Dae pee ale x 
= 996 ‘OFT | CTS ‘ShO‘T ed —. —* 
S Oz2 ‘OIE ‘T OT T20F  necestenee|ostceeeeeeees Sal ena vee teteree eee eee ee eeengggT 
£ £92 ‘80 920 ‘092 
paca piesa | Be P90 ‘OF LB9 GEG a 
: ewe tet EPO) Oise | SOO) . 
Sate ; an 9€ 098 ‘OTT rs ican 
gp SOP GATT "89 PLS ‘T2s aaa 69 ‘PL SSF *G1S 'T 0°98 096 “€22 T Seen 
& wee eee ewe . ‘ ‘ eelewe 
aa wp £21 ‘62 POL ‘TIF ar areal I SL 
> 996'896'T 69 129 ‘1 DO aa - | 260°TST, | Se6f01ST 
Ps OFZ ‘261 ‘T oF z00TF io a ee ee ‘og 
D mee ay o GL ‘186 papa eel [ate in SRS 000 ‘SSF ‘T 
C I TPE ‘06 610 ‘G06 000 ‘£98 ‘T 
a ell Ege ose ‘Te £98 “699 : 
S pee sea RGZOE pL SSL G99 “CST ‘T. “ZFS 
D eee |e L¥S ‘og IST ‘668 “TEST 
Pp SACLE Wt panned [tae eaLd. i 1 ne qT O80 3S. “OES 
3 L6 GCP ‘CL FOT ‘LPL 
aa £9 Z09 ES 90T $98 “TES 
H z'8 G02 °68 8cP ‘960 “T “9€8T 
a em foaos ‘| sau'ae0 He 
5 L @ “PEST 
6°21 LLG ‘FOT 009216 
a 861 £96 ‘26 862 ‘80F “ZI 
= 8 EI SFP SG 622 ‘PST ~" TEST 
O TOL $999 SFO ‘29% O€8T 
i 62 Z18 08 090 “ese ** 628T. 
= a L16‘9 Z8F ‘SCT 8281 
= 89 BEF SG $90 ‘G18 ** L28T. 
¥'6 P82 ‘8 09 ‘88 
6% 899 ‘00T SIL ‘Sse 
8 IL £98 ‘1 €29 ‘LIT 
01% O18 ‘18 S82 ‘688 
601 VEL LG 126 ‘6¥% 
18 £20 “8% 002 ‘E82 
aac rem Ee: | | Bar at Toe ‘org 
06 808 ‘ZI OTE CFT 


HOP CROP OF THE UNITED STATES, 1790-1911. 


og ‘EIT “oz 
612 ‘O89 ‘FZ 
9ZE ‘TEI “8% 
£86 “OTL ‘0% 
£96 ‘SST ‘6T 


619 ‘866 ‘ST 
GOS ‘LSL “LT 
C80 °ZS6 “OT 
$20 ‘TTS ‘FI 
TIT ‘278 ‘ST 


FSO ‘SOT ‘TT 
IZF ‘TFG ‘OT 
090 ‘OI8 ‘6 
Zoe ‘206 ‘6 
169 ‘SCF ‘6 


168 ‘009 ‘6 
Eze ‘E89 ‘6 
LzF ‘699 ‘8 
093 “OFL ‘L 
119 ‘FL9‘9 


690 ‘GFE ‘9 
£99 ‘OFT ‘9 
00F £202 ‘9 
GPL ‘SITS 
IST ‘299 
“SOLID | 


“suoT[es 
Tg JO sor 
“eq “S "0 
‘pa Marq, 
3g 


80F ‘O0T ‘T Ose ‘0S0'F | -F GS GES ‘ECS‘S |: GIS “68S ‘ZT 
886 ‘E60 ‘T 2 6P8‘S eR 090 ‘£06 'T 818 ‘862 ‘9 
€99 ‘LTT ‘S 628 ‘ST9 ‘OT 116 016 ‘FS TEL ‘096 
LIZ ‘OFF TL6 ‘E22 ‘3 ar Al 88F FIL ‘T 199 °999 ‘ET 
QOL ‘SEF SF ‘889 ‘T 1°61 £98 ‘T6E‘T 68 ‘SS0‘L 
pS ten eis “=! 09¢ ‘208 168 “969 GES T1Z ‘G92 ‘8 9 ‘OTS ‘ET 
Mies “| 920 ‘O6F ‘T CTL ‘216 T STL OLE ‘9T9‘¢ 866 ‘218 ‘L 
Sgs “| PPE ‘882 89¢ ‘F18 8 FS OSL ‘OSF‘T £98 ‘298 ‘¢ 
eee oo “| $06 ‘TIT SZh ‘GLP PCS 026 ‘910‘ G69 ‘066 'S 
T ‘Lg 680 ‘FT ‘ST G62 ‘TST G13 ‘LSE £9 GOS ‘EL9'°S 999 ‘682 ‘6 
fe ee oS 5 (Ore Leo ‘CIT 8 Cr 192 ‘669 6ST ‘Scr ‘¢ 
82S 960 ‘F6S ‘02 ELT ‘LT 818 ‘ZS PIL EGF ‘ZOT ‘% ZL ‘SSF ‘ST 
£68 ‘OT LLY ‘0 (Sh 99 ‘6EI ‘Z SOL ‘T8S ‘6 
829 ‘cz GFZ ‘ES €°€1 189 ‘22 ‘T 689 ‘TET ‘6 
9FL ‘TS S10 ‘LTT GLE GOT ‘EFL ‘T 02 ‘990‘E 
Le9 ‘908 ‘T 988 ‘188 ‘F C'1Z SST ‘SZ sce ‘211 
169 ‘OTE ‘T Z06 809 “S €°€1 GEG ‘SEZ LEP ‘S6L“T 
Gee ‘Cgy, SSF ‘666 ‘T 6°11 G92 ‘Gog FPS ‘190‘E 
18 ‘Zr £88 ‘OOT 9°8 69F TSS $99 ‘E12 ‘8 
996 ‘G 89g ‘TS ara 913‘ TF0'S 182 ‘998 ‘OT 
FST ‘Cg TIT ‘082 ¢ ‘OL L6I ‘SST ‘T 6G ‘692 ‘IT 
OTE “668 866 ‘022 ‘8 6 SE Z08 ‘O61 8£0‘ZES 
ees ao ear es 2s 88 ‘EI 809 ‘SZL 8°Ss BES ‘8S £09 ‘100 ‘T 
Ri ore ere pees teal Ney OGP O19 ‘808 ‘T TBS TSF SLL 136 ‘6FE 
STL GCORSCENG) wll ces Baa egg |S cen: cea [EeSeL FIG ‘E19 TLE ‘TL9 ‘8 
4U9d Lad *SPUNOT “S100. *“SpUun0g *squag “SLDI]0 “spunog 
“mOT} ‘onyvA A ye ‘ TROL 
oe qyspem yon | — quodury tes "4 3IOM JON 
~U9010 J OL 
‘onvA Od x oy 
“m0T} 


“mol durnstod 10f 
pPeAledaI PUB PIUIejo YY 


-durnsuod 10j sy10d wy ‘sjrodxe oVsaurocy 


*potorjyuout 1voA UT SuTTUTseq wad [LOST 


“swag ‘SIDOg 
*punod pee 
1g T8107, 


“ONTVA ULI of 


000 ‘000 *ET 
*“SpUunog 


uOTONpold 


*ponuljuoj—776-O6LL ‘sammig pajug ey) sof sdoy fo wuoydiunsuos pun ‘squodwue ‘sjiodxa oysawmop ‘anjoa “Uuovyonpol 


“Iva 


“77 L881 
““988T 
“SS8T 
““F88T 


“881 
““T88T 
“"""*088T 


=2-=°)QT 
CT ages alae tent ee es eme) 4-1! 


Tee EHLOL 
7x OLST 
“GL8T 
meee) ¢1:)! 


HOP CROP OF THE UNITED STATES, 1790-1911. 


“smINjor [eroyyoun uodn paseq 


‘ayeullysa AIBUTUT[OLg v 


~“GL8T-TZ81 
~“OLST-998T 
~“ S98T-T98T 

“O98T-9S8T 


~~ SS8T-TS8T 
~~ OST-OF8T 
~* CPSI-TFST 
~~ OPST-YE8T 
~~ SE8T-LE8T 


~*~" O&8T-928T 
“**"¢ST-T@st 
Sea ee es “""**O@8T-9I8T 
PF een ee ~*~ SOST-TOST 


682 ‘6FF 6 cep 669 008 “6a * P61 9FE “669 99F ‘OFF ‘ES 
661 ‘209 ‘9 LEL ‘82% FIS ‘618 LST £06 ‘T6L 919 ‘9SF ‘9 
RR ail Wabi ls} hate as eI] bea oe hes aa eee SHEL OL 960 ‘069 ose 612 ‘F 
Se ee F ZL 869 ‘Ebr C60 ‘9TZ ‘Z 
in gett eR algae aes eo se | a ecik EETEZ 60T £92 Z08 ‘Z9T ‘T 
pe aot a ae 9°6 eee‘Gee 062 ‘9S9 
Peucayee Saas 101 G1¢ ‘R9 181 ‘G19 
Sikes eget 8°01 8ST ‘T¢ T8z ‘16S 
poe Ra eae L°ST 616 “6L G18 ‘OSF 
6 22S “61 UDG ae RES SESE ROR D ea 
¢°CT 863 *6F Dee Cee wee ance eee bs eer ee 
#06 G29 ‘GF 92 ‘0G : 5 
Wich is chal ieee oe Fetes pana ky cease AD RCA ; PES as AS 
oe i ee fe es FIZ ‘61 - wt eee eee eee 
et ee ee a a Ae ee eee o aa es e's a S16 66. O86 laa S. os al ois mip ie’ Se Widia ais)a'ss))«/ale)s clam aia.silieate aia ee aislats «wie [> dintals Cleldin Caleta “ge 000 ‘0zE ‘eT D 000 ‘000 ‘OF D 
ECT 'E8z ‘£9 8°06 622 ‘020‘¢r | 792 ‘002 ‘2 Cz ‘TFS ‘8 €°OL ZL6 ‘OST ‘% PLL ‘FOL ‘ET CT OLI ‘CFS “2 820 £9 ‘6F 
SLL FFs ‘6S #°S8 cg ‘£63 ‘eF 6LL ‘Z6F oT 166 ‘81 “Ee o'6I OFT ‘Z90‘% FS ‘68¢ ‘OT iGG CEL F9s ‘TT 8F0 ‘269 ‘0G 
og ‘F98 ‘oe 0°86 FEE ‘LE8 ‘OF 00g ‘eee ‘T 206 “ese ‘2 Caan 629 ‘122 ‘T P88 ‘OFF ‘OT OL PEL “CSL ‘F ITE ‘006 ‘EF 
£0 ‘FI8 ‘sg oS CTS ‘67a ‘eh Z09 ‘T16 ni Z61 ‘989 8 63 L9T ‘896 % OSt ‘026 ‘Zz 6 00s ‘g69 °¢ £0T ‘OTS f2¢ 
G00 ‘229 ‘s¢ 8°62 940 S678 “er 908 E18 “I 988 ‘eeL 6G 01% 616 ‘TES ‘E FES ‘608 ‘OT ‘TL 9EL ‘8E2 ‘9 F6I ‘106 ‘FS 
ESS "FOL “FS F 6 ER ‘SOT STF | EEE “908% 90 ‘089 °6 0 "FG £8 “COTE 406 “920 “ET ‘FL 998 ‘0F9 ‘9 TPS S08 "FF 
620 ‘GZS ‘6F L°8L TLL ‘128 ‘88 808 ‘696 ‘T T6F ‘128 ‘F Z ‘08 999 ‘OSF ‘F Z19 ‘898 ‘FT LB 619 ‘Sch ‘ET B68 ‘SEE “6F 
SOT 'c9G ‘sr =| 8-78 Tz ‘eto ‘6g | eze‘eve'T =| cee ‘one‘e |e 6T OST‘9IT'Z | 886 £686 ‘OT £64 FLL'CS6 ‘OL | LOL ‘868 ‘LF 
LT OGL ‘OF o°c6 920008 ‘86 | 9FOFTLLT L£6 ‘666 °¢ hs 196 ‘606 ‘T GOL ‘FEL ‘2 a6 806 ‘222 “6 P6L ‘P66 ‘OF 
La ‘0¢¢ “FF F'€s FOS “COE ‘6E gz ‘ecg PSF $68 % G ‘FI 199 ‘0¢¢ ‘T IST ‘C12 ‘OT Al 99S ‘962 ‘¢ 16S ‘OZ ‘LF 
89 ‘F19 ‘OF 6 FL SSh FEL *LE | FFB “28 690 ‘68F °% ¢°9T STS ‘99F 929 ‘806 FT ca 160 “£96 ‘¢ 260 £609 ‘6F 
£6 ‘TLé “68 c6L SPS “1ZT “6 910 ‘SIL ste ‘2e¢ % ref 099 ‘202 ‘T FLF ‘689 ‘ZI 8 626 ‘TS0 ‘F FOL ‘602 ‘6F 
re9'269'9¢ | L “SF Fro'S6L‘ST | FEB ‘SL¢ 960 FEE ‘T TAt PI i9c9"S | GIS ‘SFI “TZ i! 00 610° | 000 ‘OTO ‘88 
BEE 16S “LE £9 OSE (099166 | E8E"9E9 610 “Cee % PST 6LL‘Zh9‘S 699 TOT “AT 6 00S ‘992 '¢ 000 “00S ‘OF 
GS ‘CF ‘FE GEL E19‘ 290° | 808 “229 P18 ‘£66 ‘% vil EST ‘P08 ‘T TFG ‘OCF TT g 000 “00S ‘TE 
09% (668 *Cg 8h £0 TES'SE | 6E8 “OTD LGL"9EL‘S 8°8 616 ‘SFT PGE le Oto n coc ee" 000 ‘09 ‘2g 
PSL “68¢ “Ee SFL £08 ‘£0 ‘EF 998 ‘L8¢ Z6I ‘220 ‘E L01 168 ‘ZL8 ‘T SHEE ECG e Tre aia ceae soe 000 ‘009 *2¢ 
ele "zoe‘se =| g-¢9 20g ‘S8¢'TS | L6S‘TLF 28h ‘128 0% BEG “FESS GLOTOLP LT |77 7 000 £0F6 ‘SF 
6LT ‘16 ‘FE SESE oes ‘Ost ‘TE 828 ‘O01 ‘T 998 ‘199 % L'& 198 ‘c69 ‘Z ogo ‘298 ‘TT 000 ‘OFT ‘OF 
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ 
929 1968 "TE DeGe 198 ‘ZEB 626 £63 ‘6€8 LPS *L6E Z 61 0S ‘Oa ‘% 989 09 ‘ZI 000 ‘OFF ‘28 
602 (L6F 08 L°S8 FST “E19 “62 ¥28 £902 ‘T FZ ‘682 ‘8 9°9% PLP ‘1Z8 080 ‘982 ‘8 i erie at 000 f09¢ FE 
FFG ‘19S 22 o°16 68€‘L10‘88 | 969‘6S0‘T £6 ‘OFF ‘9 L 41 12S ‘OTT ‘T $S8 “OFS ‘L FOL 169 ‘690 ‘F 016 ‘TLT ‘68 


~**008T-06LT 
ToDRIIAY 


cue LOL 
Tee OG! 
i eee OODLE 
Bieta BOGE 


~ LO6T 
~906T 
~ S06T 
“PO6T 


~ 806T 
~GO6T 
~106T 
“006T 
“°° "6681 


“8681 
“LOST 
“""""968T 
ee eee eias een ee ----e6gT 
jainlatae/-Bintseneeeemeee ee 


FTE oak ee Saleen ecb 
Noga eh as nite ge “"*"668T 
~~ T68T 


HOP CROP OF THE UNITED STATES, 1790-1911. 


669 “eze “6S €°8 ZSS ‘0G ‘EF 
TIF ‘9CL‘SF =o | T'98 £96 ‘18F ‘68 
6c1 ‘S¢2 “28 1°89 002 ‘262 ‘82 
FS ‘TEs “es SSL ZOF “218 ‘FE 
STE IG TE 9a a ee Si eee peceeo so 
O60 IZLSTs- — | cge s eeeeeeee 
CGC Omit ames |e merci aie pr ciemeSS 255 


*S)ILLD “quad Lad “spunog 


“uor} 
eae ‘73M ON 
‘suoyes = | ~} WedJ0T 
TE JO Sfor 
“req “SN 
“‘pamMotq 
19g 
“mo duinsugd 10F 
peATsoar pue pouleyay 


o¢2 0gs ‘T 00z ‘969 ‘9 
oge ‘9F9 ‘T 8ZE ‘EST ‘S 


168 ‘929 Gz “68S 
$60 ‘ZCL 690 ‘826 ‘% 
egg ‘209 ‘T £86 (998° 
16 ‘16S PIE ‘288 ‘T 
Tg¢ ‘¢9 689 ‘0% 
“SL0210(T “Spunog 
‘onyeA . 
10d unt qusres 
Te10g, ON 
“uly 


-duinsuoo 107 s}10d uy 


O 


F°9T 926 ‘168 ‘% CST ‘FLL ‘FT 
G2 699 929% | GLE “OLF TIT 
8 FI OF ‘6FE ‘S FIg ‘297 “ST 
6°9T Eth ‘ZO ‘S 199 ‘OFT ‘ST 
G0 T86 ‘£08 ‘T hat ‘Fs I 
9°08 ZF6 ‘889 % Ler ‘F856 
161 6aF ‘906 ‘T £99 “CHF ‘OT 

“sqUuag *8lD210(T “Spunod 
*punod j 

ed [e101 


| “4y3I9M 49N 


‘anyVa JIOdxXy 


*sj1odxe oIsoulod. 


*potoyuem rvod Ul BuyuUTsaq Iwad [COST 


OFT 868 ‘99T wy 18S ‘S66 ‘1S Sigh eee eine gga **O16T-906T 
0°02 LFS ‘806 ‘6 L68"PES "Sh |” ~* CO6I-1061 
9°6 £96 ‘ESI ‘F 6CL ‘S88 ‘Tr ~*0061-968T 
ROR RSISIO TE | hereon aie Q002O6 TS. Faaalli aa ear ae C6ST-T6ST 
SPR ERO CSS Fe Snip ceir seul eor sce cer icin.9c POR Anes Sos Seer SRST Gea 
es ave necarcececssce|seecenceserste|srcereennonennne se GOTaTGRT 
Reiner Sie sees wen cnen|seoecrersscres|-a-s0sacenearae ==" QURTeniOy 
“qua "3.0210 “Sspunog *penulyuoj—esvioa V 
*punod ‘[e1OL 
Idq 
“uoTONpolg *Iv9 


‘aN[eA WIC 


‘penulyuoj—I6I-O6LT ‘897D1g payug ay? sof sdoy fo uoydwunsuos pun ‘sjiodwa ‘sj.odxa aysawop ‘anjor “woyonpolg 


